Sunday, March 15, 2020

Navigating the Coronavirus Threat For Leadership = Vaccination against Chaos

Wanderer above a Sea of Fog - Caspar David Friedrich (1818) In the Public Domain


by Steve Banhegyi & Graham Williams


Essentially, the Un-Known is part of our human condition and is an existential given” – Siebrecht van Hooren


Mind-Set

Friederich’s painting speaks volumes about the leader’s existential loneliness and the challenges and risks that lie ahead, which become magnified by the advent of a huge unexpected happening that threatens to totally disrupt the  business paradigm – happenings like the coronavirus.

In the 3 months since the first reported case, there have been libraries of published articles and posts about the nature and potential impact of the virus, which has been declared to be a pandemic by the World Health Organisation

We have now entered a possible reality in which every aspect of our lives, our relationships, our work, our definition of self, our sense of security,  plus a whole lot more, is up for questioning.  No-one really knows what’s going on because “what’s going on” is greater than the human nervous system can readily engage. So we’ve traditionally picked up news of what is going on from traditional news media as ‘authorities’ who provide the stories that help make sense of the world.


Part of this great paradigm change which we’re all experiencing is that there are many new sources of information arising, new paradigms being created in all sectors, while old paradigms crash. And paradigms have far reaching effects:




Questions you should be asking

·         Are we acting quickly and intelligently?
·         Are we keeping every function, department and level of the organisation?
·         Are we Preparing for the worst, hoping for the best, planning and implement our own best practice?
·         Are we Following a well-informed, rational response?
       Are we handing people aspects in a way that assures our success? 
       Are we acting quickly when necessary? 
       How are we keeping our employees engaged in our company at this time?
       Are we practicing sound, deliberate reflection and contemplation, which begets right action?

Developing a rational response framework

Clem Sunter uses the fox metaphor to describe “a person who keeps ahead of the game by being open-minded and objective as the evidence one way or the other flows in”. (Sunter, C. 2020)


In the first instance decide your level of organisational response, as determined by  informed perceptions of the threat. Whatever you decide in terms of plans and actions, add to that your contingency plans for the next level (or longer term strategy and plans). Apart from the task of preparing action plans, the process is beneficial for awakening imagination, developing an open mind, reducing anxiety, formulating a memory of the future, and improving decision-making capacity (When the unexpected does happen, our scenario work as alerted us to such possibilities).  One of Ringland’s key conclusions from her work with scenarios (future possibilities) is that

“...in a time of uncertainty, it unfreezes intellect, allowing intelligent people a framework within which it’s not only ‘OK, but even mandatory, to admit that they do not know what the future will bring, but nevertheless to plan. The role of vivid image, story-line, timelines, of anecdotal events in scenario are an important part of the method”. (Ringland, G. 1998)

De Geus: “The results of... research [conducted by David Ingvar, the head of the neurobiology department of Lund (Sweden), published in 1985, show that the human brain is constantly attempting to make sense of the future. Every moment of our lives, we instinctively create action plans and programs for the future - anticipating the moment at hand, the next minutes, the emerging hours, the following days, the ongoing weeks, the anticipated years to come - in one part of our mind. This brain activity takes place throughout the daytime, independent of what else we are doing, it occurs in even more concentrated form at night, during sleep ... These plans are sequentially organised as a series of potential actions ... We have, in other words, a ‘memory of the future”. (de Geus, A. 1997)

(We have included the ‘Threat is over’ situation to make the point that reverting to either business as it was or to a permanent new way of working will require strategic leadership. This is much like a space craft re-entry after a mission into previously unexplored areas.  Re-adjustment finesse is of vital importance). 

For each of the above scenarios, you can now decide what outcome you are aiming at and how you want to get there:


Strategic Response to Corona Threat



Whatever block on the decision-framework you decide to tackle first, we suggest that you take account of:

·         Stalled economy, governments lack of ability or willingness to take tough turnaround decisions, and the impact of shortage in key resources such as power, food, water and communications
·         Legislative, political, societal, technological and marketplace constraints and developments need consideration for business scenario planning
·         On any such journey there will be things to retain, add or let go of as you proceed. These will be not only people, process and technology factors but potentially your existing business model. You may also have to let go of current weaknesses – for example trepidation about currently low levels of staff engagement shouldn’t be allowed to capture you in the cautious/ wait and see space. Rather plans to increase engagement can become an integral aspect of the move to more remote/ virtual operating.

Such scenario thinking will surface the need to think anew about every aspect of your business chain (drone deliveries; stronger and more frequent board - leaders – managers communications and risk management alerts; on-line hiring, coaching and communication practices using platforms such as Zoom, Vsee, Skype, Webex in addition to email; different large gatherings and briefings using platforms such as Webcast, podcasts, virtual poster messages; collaborating with external stakeholders and competitors on matters of joint benefit; how to establish timely, honest and transparent communications to allay rumours about staff cuts, salary policies, and other people matters

A Sanskrit word arambahshura, meaning “a hero at the beginning” captures the notion of just doing it, getting moving, allowing initiatives to take root and to take on a life of their own. Necessary to open up the chances of thriving, not merely surviving.

Some practical actions for your organisation

These actions may be carried out in parallel with your other scenario, strategy, and action planning initiatives:


  •      Plug into the global knowledge base of up-to-date tips and advice being offered by Capacity and HR.com, which includes a chatbot:


and 



·         Learn from those who may have “been there, done that” – for example, remote contact centre agents, and apply their learning and use them where relevant as ambassadors to other parts of the organisation

·         Set up an in-house help line to dispense advise and answer questions on matters such as self-care, medical education, action to take in the event of quarantining

·         Consider what pertinent values (and accompanying behaviour indicators) might apply in a more dispersed/ distributed/ remote organisation (creativity, compassion, mindfulness, growth mind-set …)

·         Establish the basis of a knowledge and story sharing facility, allowing remote workers to share experiences, concerns, solutions, ideas on an ongoing basis

Engaging Work-At-Home Employees

CultureScan offers a comprehensive survey and process for preparing for and conducting a transition to virtual/ remote workplaces. The assessment is designed for senior management, leadership and all staff that are required to work from home. It covers  the  changes necessary to adopt to  a more remote/ virtual work operation should cater for the whole person,  taking account of factors such as:

·         Physical. Coping with shared, confined space as more family members spend more time at home; setting boundaries and rules for private and shared spaces, getting used to more restricted movement and travel, home and office layout design and usage (space between people), shifting into more high-tech and less high-touch (more clicks and fewer bricks – for example online shopping), providing equipment for working and learning connectivity, exercise       
   
·         Intellectual. Provision of home schooling, on-line training

·         Emotional. New relationship challenges at home, trusting and respecting remote work colleagues, being equipped with techniques to sooth anxiety, bring about calm (music, meditation), feel supported and having access to help, adopting ‘agency-based’ rather than ‘rules – based’ working conditions, self-discipline

·         Social. Altering the balance of work. social and family living; coping with a new social distancing arising out of moving into a remote home bubble

·       ‘Spiritual’. Continuing to find meaning, having moments of gratitude, reflecting

And in this respect, the building of hardiness (both organisational and personal) to change becomes a critical component of the change effort.  

Resilience is everything because it is the foundation of piloting through rough terrain in life, of gaining all possible power and knowledge from adversity. (Trederwolff, J. 2016)

Resilience and agility go hand in hand. (Thus your thinking about the possibly beneficial reversal of certain “agile” characteristics and dynamics that currently apply, such as shifting to quality over speed, altering the planning and doing ratio, adopting a wider diversity of views by ensuring that certain decisions are made by both project groups and the wider organisation.

If you wish to do a quick, free organisational and personal readiness assessment (as a precursor to an organisation-wide or representative sample involving more staff) , please go to 
https://culturescan.biz/work-from-home/
and follow the instructions.

This free survey consists of:
1 & 2. Demographic questions
3. A section for not only leaders but all who will now be faced with remote working
4. A long section covering leadership considerations of the pros & cons of remote operations
5. A section that addresses new skills required by the organisation, for L&D to initiate
6 &7. Open-ended inquiry regarding mainly employee suggestions and concerns
8. An invitation to contact us should you wish to carry the survey into your organisation and                  involve others, or all employees  


  
REFERENCES

De Geus, Arie The Living Company Harvard Business School Press, Boston, 1997
Ringland, Gill Scenario Planning: Managing for the Future John Wiley & Sons, UK
1998
Sunter, Clem (2020) The coronavirus scenarios and the need to create a shared destiny News24  3 March, 2020
Trederwolff, Jude How Improvisation Grows Resilience — and resilience is everything October 2016


A longer version of this article, to be published by Human Capital Review, is available
Contact: centserv@iafrica.com

Managing Organisations During the COVID-19 Vortex has been released by Knowledge Resources and is now available for purchase in e-book format: https://bit.ly/2R2zdV4
It helps leaders find the guidance, knowledge and will to persevere through this time, and offers them guidelines for navigating their organisation through the Coronavirus crisis - from managing day-to-day practicalities, to scenario planning and sense-making.

I’m proud to have been one of the selected, contributing authors Use the code AUTHOR upon checkout, and you will receive a 15% discount not only on your new book, but any other title you choose to purchase from the publisher. 












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